Alphitonia ponderosa Rhamnaceae or Buckthorn family Synonyms: Alphitonia ponderosa var. auwahiensis, Alphitonia ponderosa var ...

... Colubrina oppositifolia grows at a moderate rate of about one foot a year (in contrast to the other kauila, Alphitonia ponderosa, which grows very ...

... the indigenous shrub ʻānapanapa (Colubrina asiatica); and two endemic trees, both called kauila or kawila, Alphitonia ponderosa and Colubrina ...

... Similar non-species-specifics are applied with the uses of kauila or kauwila Alphitonia ponderosa and Colubrina oppositifolia as referenced by ...

... ʻānapanapa (Colubrina asiatica), as well as two endemic trees, both known by kauila or kawila (Alphitonia ponderosa, Colubrina oppositifolia ...

... the endangered endemic kauila or kauwila (Colubrina oppositifolia); the other endemic kauila, kauwila, or oʻa (Alphitonia ponderosa); and three ...

... reinwardtiana), 'ahakea (Bobea spp.), and kauila (cf. Alphitonia ponderosa). And, to heal severe sores, 'iliahi, manena (Melicope ...

... Uses Ancient Hawaiian While kauila (Alphitonia ponderosa and Colubrina oppositifolia) and uhiuhi (Mezoneuron kavaiense) were preferred ...

... reinwardtiana), 'ahakea (Bobea spp.), and kauila (cf. Alphitonia ponderosa). And, to heal severe sores, 'iliahi, manena (Melicope ...