kaenana Euphorbiaceae or Spurge family Synonyms: Chamaesyce celastroides var ... 17 native species of ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.) — all endemic ...

... Canoes (waʻa) were generally covered with a black paint made from ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.), inner bark of kukui root, juice of maiʻa (banana ...