Colubrina oppositifolia Rhamnaceae or Buckthorn family Synonyms: Colubrina oppositifolia var. obatae. Kauila Kauwila ...

Colubrina asiatica Rhamnaceae or Buckthorn family Synonyms: Ceanothus asiaticus. ʻĀnapanapa Kauila ʻānapanapa ...

... species are about the same size, A. ponderosa seeds have a thin dry reddish aril (a covering around the seed) while Colubrina oppositifolia seeds ...

... Gouania species, other native Hawaiian species in the Buckthorn family include: the indigenous shrub ʻānapanapa (Colubrina asiatica); and two ...

... Other native species in the same family include the indigenous shrub ʻānapanapa (Colubrina asiatica), as well as two endemic trees, both known ...

... Similar non-species-specifics are applied with the uses of kauila or kauwila Alphitonia ponderosa and Colubrina oppositifolia as referenced by ...

... Uses Ancient Hawaiian While kauila (Alphitonia ponderosa and Colubrina oppositifolia) and uhiuhi (Mezoneuron kavaiense) were preferred ...